Read Write Think Character Checklist Short Story Rubric
What Is a Short Story?
A short story is a work of short, narrative prose that is usually centered around one single consequence. Information technology is limited in scope and has an introduction, trunk and determination. Although a short story has much in common with a novel (See How to Analyze a Novel), information technology is written with much greater precision. You lot will often be asked to write a literary assay. An analysis of a short story requires bones knowledge of literary elements. The following guide and questions may help you:
Setting
Setting is a clarification of where and when the story takes identify. In a brusk story there are fewer settings compared to a novel. The fourth dimension is more limited. Ask yourself the following questions:
- How is the setting created? Consider geography, conditions, time of mean solar day, social conditions, etc.
- What part does setting play in the story? Is it an important function of the plot or theme? Or is it just a backdrop against which the activity takes identify?
Study the time menses, which is too part of the setting, and enquire yourself the following:
- When was the story written?
- Does it have place in the present, the by, or the future?
- How does the time period affect the language, atmosphere or social circumstances of the brusque story?
Characterization
Characterization deals with how the characters in the story are described. In short stories there are ordinarily fewer characters compared to a novel. They commonly focus on one central character or protagonist. Enquire yourself the following:
- Who is the chief character?
- Are the main character and other characters described through dialogue – by the manner they speak (dialect or slang for instance)?
- Has the author described the characters by concrete appearance, thoughts and feelings, and interaction (the way they act towards others)?
- Are they static/apartment characters who do not change?
- Are they dynamic/round characters who Practice alter?
- What type of characters are they? What qualities stand out? Are they stereotypes?
- Are the characters believable?
Plot and structure
The plot is the main sequence of events that make up the story. In short stories the plot is usually centered effectually one feel or pregnant moment. Consider the following questions:
- What is the nigh important event?
- How is the plot structured? Is information technology linear, chronological or does information technology motility around?
- Is the plot believable?
Narrator and Point of view
The narrator is the person telling the story. Consider this question: Are the narrator and the master character the same?
By point of view we hateful from whose optics the story is being told. Short stories tend to be told through i character's betoken of view. The following are important questions to consider:
- Who is the narrator or speaker in the story?
- Does the author speak through the main character?
- Is the story written in the start person "I" point of view?
- Is the story written in a detached third person "he/she" indicate of view?
- Is there an "all-knowing" third person who tin reveal what all the characters are thinking and doing at all times and in all places?
Disharmonize
Conflict or tension is usually the heart of the brusk story and is related to the main grapheme. In a short story there is usually ane main struggle.
- How would you draw the primary conflict?
- Is information technology an internal disharmonize within the graphic symbol?
- Is it an external conflict caused past the surround or environment the chief character finds himself/herself in?
Climax
The climax is the point of greatest tension or intensity in the brusque story. It can also be the signal where events take a major plough as the story races towards its conclusion. Ask yourself:
- Is in that location a turning signal in the story?
- When does the climax take identify?
Theme
The theme is the main thought, lesson, or message in the short story. It may be an abstruse thought about the human being condition, society, or life. Ask yourself:
- How is the theme expressed?
- Are any elements repeated and therefore advise a theme?
- Is there more one theme?
Style
The writer's mode has to do with the his or her vocabulary, apply of imagery, tone, or the feeling of the story. Information technology has to do with the writer's mental attitude toward the subject area. In some short stories the tone tin exist ironic, humorous, cold, or dramatic.
- Is the author'south language full of figurative language?
- What images are used?
- Does the author use a lot of symbolism? Metaphors (comparisons that do not apply "as" or "like") or similes (comparisons that utilize "as" or "like")?
Your literary analysis of a short story will often be in the form of an essay where y'all may exist asked to give your opinions of the short story at the stop. Choose the elements that made the greatest impression on you. Signal out which grapheme/characters you lot liked best or to the lowest degree and always support your arguments.
Source: https://courses.lumenlearning.com/introliterature/chapter/how-to-analyze-a-short-story/